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What is a Defra Approved Stove? A Defra Approved Stove (also known by the acronym SE) is a multi-fuel or wood-burning stove that is able to be installed in smoke control zones. They often have the Defra approved logo or are labelled as such in their specifications. Even if you don't live in a zone that is smoke-free, these types of stove are more sustainable for the environment and will prevent you from irritating neighbors with a noxious smoke. They also undergo rigorous testing. What is an DEFRA Approved Stove? It is crucial to consider the fuel type you will be using when choosing a wood-burning or multi-fuel stove for your home. This is especially true when you reside in a smoke-free area since this will impact what fuels you are allowed to burn in your stove. Wood stoves can burn many different kinds of fuels. However when you live in a smoke-free area, you will need a DEFRA-approved stove designed for burning authorised fuels with no smoke. A DEFRA approved multi-fuel stove or wood burning stove is one that has been tested thoroughly to ensure that emissions are minimized. This is achieved by making sure that the stove has secondary combustion, which means that waste gasses are re-burned within the stove to reduce emissions. DEFRA approved stoves offer savings on costs, in addition to lessening the production of smoke. They are designed to burn wood efficiently and provide greater efficiency. This makes them a great choice for those looking to heat their homes with a renewable energy source that is environmentally responsible and provides a cost effective way to heat their home. There are different styles of DEFRA approved stoves that are available from traditional to modern. This lets homeowners find an appliance that will blend to the style of their house and can be incorporated into existing fireplaces or inglenooks. They can be combined with a range of chimney liners that are compatible with both gas or natural supply. The benefits of choosing a DEFRA approved stove aren't restricted to those who live in smoke-free areas, anyone will benefit from the higher efficiency and reduced emissions these stoves generate. Purchasing a DEFRA approved wood stove can aid in improving the quality of air inside your home and help to create a more sustainable future as trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere that is then released to the atmosphere when they are burned for warmth. What kinds of fuels can I burn in a DEFRA Approved Stove? DEFRA compliant stoves list approved wood-burning stove (also known as a Defra smoke exempt appliance) is one that has passed Defra's stringent tests to limit the amount of smoke. If you live in a UK town or city that is classified as a “smoke control area”, it's a obligation to only use an approved stove from Defra. Otherwise, you could be penalized for breaking the law. Even if you aren't in a smoke control zone or a smoke control zone, using a Defra approved stove is a good idea to ensure that your chimney and flue system is cleaner for longer. Stove manufacturers like Arada, Burley, Parkray & Stovax have been working to create the most advanced clean-burn technology that has led to the development of Defra approved stoves that not only reduce the emission of toxic pollutants into the air, but also drastically reduce the amount of smoke that is generated during the process of combustion. Defra approved stoves now have secondary and tertiary systems that reduce emissions and burn fuel more efficiently. They are also more sustainable. It is important to remember that although a Defra approved stove can burn manufactured solid fuel such as Household coal, Coal fires High Petroleum-based fuel and Petrol Coke as well as wood, you must be careful about what kind of firewood you burn. It is not legal to use damp or wet wood in a stove that is DEFRA-approved. This can result in excessive smoke that could cause a disturbance to your neighbors and cause an hazard of fire within your home. When purchasing wood for burning in your Defra approved stove we recommend that you only purchase dry, properly seasoned logs and splits. We also recommend using only firewood stamped with the Ready to Burn logo. This means that the wood has been treated to maintain a an extremely low moisture content, to avoid excessive smoke production. Most Defra approved stoves are wood burners and don't offer the option to burn smokeless coal but there are some fantastic traditional-styled models available that look fantastic with or without a fireplace surround or mantle. Having a DEFRA approved stove allows you to use 5” (125mm) wide stainless steel twin wall chimney liner that is a more affordable alternative to the standard 6” (150mm) and can be a particularly good option when your chimney stack is old or has some awkward bends in its route. Can I use an unapproved stove in a smoke control zone? You're likely to find DEFRA-approved models if you're looking for a fireplace that burns wood. This is industry jargon that means that a stove is exempt from the laws of smoke control zones when it is used with authorised fuels such as anthracite, seasoned logs or other mineral solid fuels (DEFRA approved). It is important to know that non-Defra appliances can still be used in smoke-controlled areas, but they must be used only to burn authorised fuels like anthracite. If you use them with a range of different wood types or solid fuels that are flammable, they could emit excessive amounts of smoke and could cause the issue of a fire infringement against the property. Stoves that are Defra Approved will often feature the Defra logo on their product descriptions. You may also see them referred to as SE (smoke exempt) or simply as DEFRA stoves by the manufacturers of their stoves. To be Defra approved, a stove has to comply with strict standards set by the Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs in relation to emissions and performance. They have passed rigorous tests to ensure low emissions and high efficiency. Buying an Defra approved wood-burning or multi-fuel stove can help you reduce your carbon footprint and keep your home warm at the same at the same time. A DEFRA-approved stove may be fitted with a 5-inch liner. This is a huge benefit because it means you can save money on installation and comply with building regulations. Choosing the right DEFRA approved wood stove for your home may be a bit difficult in case you aren't aware of all of the rules that apply to burning wood in smoke control areas. It is essential to select a stove which has been tested and meets the UK government's standards. This will give you the best burning experience. It is also important to ensure that you only burn seasoned firewood in your stove. It is wood with a moisture content of 20 percent or less, to prevent the build-up of excessive quantities of smoke when it's burned. It is available in many local shops and through schemes like Woodsure Ready to Burn. What is a DEFRA Exempt Stove? If you're considering buying a wood burning stove there's a lot to consider. From the style and output to fuel type, there is plenty to consider before making your final decision. If you live located in a zone that is smoke-free, one of the most important things to look for is the DEFRA exempt stove. This is because a DEFRA approved stove has been tested independently and proved to be able of burning wood in a smoke controlled area. They are designed to reduce particle emission from the combustion process. This means that less pollutant will be released in the air. DEFRA approved appliances are more sustainable for the environment and your chimney system as they prevent part-burned materials from entering and causing blockages. A Defra-exempt stove will display the 'DEFRA-approved' logo either on the side or in the specification. The logo is easily recognized and is a quality mark that is frequently used by stove makers. A large number of wood-burning stoves we offer have the DEFRA mark on them and we also have several multi-fuel models which are DEFRA approved. Alongside a Defra approval, it is important to always ensure that your chosen wood burner or multi-fuel stove is fitted with a 5” chimney liner. This is because non-DEFRA stoves need an even larger flue than DEFRA approved models and will cause the chimney to get blocked if you are not careful. If you are unsure whether or not you reside in a Smoke Controlled area or what the regulations are regarding which kinds of fuels you can burn, contact us and we'll be more than happy to assist. You can also go to the website of your local council to learn more about the regulations that apply in your area.